Answer: The quote “The school is a simplified, purified and better-balanced society” is attributed to French sociologist Émile Durkheim . Explanation: Durkheim believed that schools played a crucial role in shaping society and that the education system helped prepare individuals to become responsible members of society. 8 Oct 2020
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School as a Streamlined, Refined, and Equitably Structured Community
John Dewey believed that education should aim to foster social efficiency.
According to his perspective, school is considered as a societal establishment. He believes that the structure of the school should mirror the happenings and engagements of the outside world.
Education occurs when individuals engage in social activities and interact with others. According to Dewey, education is crucial for leading a healthy life within society. It serves as a connection between the natural tendencies of children and the societal expectations placed upon them.
It gives him social consciousness. The school directs guides and controls the inborn propensities of the child in socially desirable channels. The teacher must know the original nature of the child as well as the social demands. The teacher has to direct and guide the child’s activities in socially desirable channels. The school is a social environment — “simplified, purified, balanced and graded.”
Thus the school provides a special type of environment. The school as a special environment will cultivate, within the child, the attitudes and dispositions which are necessary for a continuous and progressive life in a society. The teacher has to play a significant role in this regard. He serves as the main directing force and organizer of the special environment of the school.
Dewey believed that education should aim for social efficiency, considering the changes brought about by advancements in science, manufacturing centers, and communication. The school needs to adapt to these changes in order to effectively prepare children for this new reality.
The school plays a vital role in driving social change and advancement. By providing education, society can establish its own goals, structure the means to achieve them, and mold itself according to its desired direction. This is the fundamental principle of a democratic social system.
In a democratic society, every individual has the opportunity to participate on an equal footing. This ensures that institutions can adapt and evolve through the collaboration of various forms of cooperative living.
In order to foster the growth of individuals, schools should strive to achieve both social and individual goals. Social institutions play a crucial role in shaping individuals rather than simply providing for them. Through education, one can attain personal development while also contributing to the continuity and progress of society.
Education is a process of personal development, as children continuously grow and evolve. The position one holds in society should be determined by their inherent abilities rather than their wealth or social status. The well-being of society relies on individuals discovering and fulfilling their roles in life.
Education: A Streamlined, Refined, and Harmonious Society
Dewey highlights the idea that education is not just a preparation for life, but rather an integral part of life itself. Children live in the present moment and do not concern themselves with future preparations. Therefore, it is illogical to expect them to engage in activities solely for future readiness. Since children exist in the present, their educational journey should naturally revolve around their current needs and interests.
Schools serve as a smaller version of society, where students encounter similar challenges that they will face in their adult lives. It is crucial for children to be taught how to actively engage and contribute to the social fabric. The primary objective of schools is to equip students with the skills needed for cooperative living. As future members of a democratic society, it is essential for pupils to learn how to organize and thrive within such an environment.
In a school, children are encouraged to share and contribute to the well-being of their community. This helps both the individual and the group to grow together through a process of give-and-take.
In school, every student has the opportunity to grow and develop as an individual, which in turn allows them to contribute more effectively to the overall group. When students face social issues, they are encouraged to find solutions and establish their own system of social order. Therefore, it is important for schools to align themselves with democratic principles and actively engage in social and community life.
Education as a Refined and Equilibrium Society
Dewey believed in an education that is based on real-life experiences. He saw every new experience as a form of education, and as we gain new experiences, the old ones are replaced. Throughout history, humanity has gained knowledge through its ongoing efforts to meet the challenges of life. This process of constantly striving for survival is continuous and never-ending.
In order to equip individuals with the necessary skills and knowledge to actively contribute to society, education plays a crucial role. According to Dewey, education facilitates the transformation of personal experiences into more socially valuable ones by enhancing individual effectiveness.
In a democratic society, there is room for individuals to strive towards improvement. Education plays a crucial role in continuously reshaping and adapting our collective knowledge. It carefully preserves the valuable aspects of past experiences and integrates them with current requirements and expectations.
This function of re-weaving and revitalising the social fabric or heritage is performed through special agencies like the school. The child, who is an ever-growing individual too, takes part in this function of re-construction. The growing child selects and re-organises his cultural heritage according to his own needs in a changing and new world.
Education should Integrate Theory and Practice: The Aim of Education #4
According to Dewey, the goal of education is to achieve a harmonious blend of theoretical and practical activities. He emphasizes that action and thought should be given equal importance and work together seamlessly. While the practical aspect is undoubtedly crucial, it is equally important not to neglect the theoretical side.
Concrete applications should be derived from abstract ideas, just as practical applications must have a foundation in theory.
Incorporating practical activities into the school curriculum, such as woodworking and cooking, allows for a harmonious blend of theory and practice. These occupations mirror real-life experiences and provide a well-rounded education.
Active self-expression takes place through the hands, eyes, observation, planning and reflection. These give a new orientation to the whole personality of the child. Children, by nature, get interest in occupations. This ensures successful or true learning as interest is the basis of all real education.
Who proposed creating the school as a miniature society?
1. Social Interaction: Schools provide an environment where students interact with peers from diverse backgrounds. This interaction fosters social skills such as communication, cooperation, empathy, and respect.
2. Rules and Regulations: Similar to societal norms and laws that govern behavior in larger communities or nations, schools have their own set of rules that guide student conduct within the institution.
3. Hierarchy: Schools often have hierarchical structures like societies do – principals/headmasters oversee teachers who in turn supervise students.
4. Diversity: Just like societies comprise individuals from various ethnicities, cultures, religions etc., schools also bring together students from different backgrounds under one roof.
5. Democratic Practices: Many educational institutions encourage democratic practices by involving students in decision-making processes through student councils or class representatives.
6. Learning Citizenship Skills: Schools aim to instill civic values among students by teaching them about responsibilities towards their community/nation through subjects like civics/social studies.
7. Equality & Inclusion: Schools strive to create an inclusive environment where all students are treated equally regardless of their socio-economic status or abilities – mirroring the ideals upheld by democratic societies.
8.Collective Responsibility: Students learn about collective responsibility through group projects/activities which teach them how collaboration leads to shared success – similar to how communities work together for common goals
10.Preparation for Future: Schools equip students with the necessary knowledge and skills to become responsible citizens who can contribute positively to society as adults.
The connection between school and society
Schools serve as a microcosm of society, providing students with an environment that promotes democratic values, critical thinking skills, and social awareness. Through various educational activities and interactions, schools prepare individuals to actively participate in civic life and contribute to the betterment of society.
Moreover, schools provide opportunities for students to engage in democratic practices such as decision-making processes within student councils or classroom discussions on relevant issues. These experiences enable young learners to understand the importance of active participation in democracy while also honing their critical thinking abilities.
P.S: It is important for schools not only to impart academic knowledge but also instill moral values and promote responsible citizenship among students. By creating an inclusive learning environment that encourages open dialogue and respect for different opinions, schools can empower future generations with the necessary tools to navigate complex societal challenges effectively.
social awareness,
and democratic values.
Through socialization processes,
students are exposed
to diverse perspectives
that shape their understanding
of societal norms
and ethical standards.
Furthermore,
schools provide opportunities
for active participation in democracy,
fostering responsible citizenship.
By emphasizing both academic knowledge
and moral development,
schools contribute significantly
to creating a better balanced society.
P.S:
It is vital for educators
to prioritize holistic education
that encompasses intellectual growth
as well as character building
The societal role in schools
In terms of physical development, schools offer ample opportunities for students to engage in sports activities and exercise routines. Physical education classes not only promote fitness but also teach important values such as teamwork, discipline, and perseverance. Through participation in sports competitions or inter-school events, students learn valuable lessons about fair play and healthy competition.
Furthermore, schools serve as platforms for social interaction where children from different backgrounds come together. This diversity fosters understanding among peers from various cultures or religions while promoting tolerance and acceptance. Students learn how to communicate effectively with their classmates through group projects or extracurricular activities like debates or drama clubs.
Does the school mirror society?
John Dewey, an influential American philosopher and advocate for educational reforms, famously stated that “school is a miniature of society.” According to Dewey, school serves as a small representation or microcosm of the larger society in which children embark on their journey towards adulthood.
Is a school a small-scale society?
The wide range of differences present in a school environment prepares children for their future. Schools, as miniature societies, play a crucial role in instilling values such as tolerance, compassion, and the ability to adjust with others. Students learn to work together in discipline and cooperation, just like members of society do. Therefore, schools should serve as a microcosm of society.
– School environments expose children to diverse backgrounds and experiences.
– Schools help students develop important qualities like tolerance and compassion.
– Students learn how to work together and cooperate effectively.
– Schools should mirror the dynamics of larger society.
Understanding the idea of school
Schools are structured environments designed for the purpose of education and knowledge acquisition. The focal point within schools is the classroom, where teachers impart their knowledge and students engage in learning activities. Classrooms can be tailored to specific subjects, such as science laboratories for scientific education or workshops for industrial arts training.